System quality control & assurance:
When a system is designed, it must
fulfil the goal of the organization so some control must be developed to ensure
a quality system.
Quality
assurance defines the objectives of the system that is what is expected from the
system. Quality assurance activity in the system development involves four
types of sub activities –
I.
Verification-
It
is a process of confirmation as what is supplied as per system specification to
the system. Verification controls are carried out under given environment and
test results are obtained for acceptance of the new system.
II.
Validation-
Validation
is a process of using system in actual environment in order to find errors and
checks whether the validations applied to the system are working properly or
not. If the results obtained from the system are proper, the system is valid
otherwise it is not valid.
III.
System testing-
It
is a review of specification, design and coding. It may be based on feedback
obtained from the users.
IV.
Certification-
It is a
confirmation of the correctness of the program. It provides authenticity of the
system design that whether the system is according to its predefined standards
and objectives or not.
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